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Screenshot from video obtained by the Global Times on July 21, 2026 shows the transfer of injured Philippine personnel near Ren'ai Jiao, which was overseen and assisted by the China Coast Guard. Photo: Courtesy of the China Coast GuardThe Philippine military side has again claimed that resupplying its grounded warship at Ren'ai Jiao needs no foreign approval and resupply there is within its self-claimed so-called EEZ, while Philippine media acknowledged that 15 "safe" resupply missions were made over the past two years under a China-Philippines provisional arrangement.
Chinese experts warned on Wednesday that Manila should not mistake humanitarian accommodation for a concession and must bear the consequences if it scraps the arrangement.
Yang Xiao, a research fellow at the Institute of Peaceful Development under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Wednesday that the Philippine side's claims are fundamentally flawed from legal, historical and practical perspectives.
Ren'ai Jiao is an inherent part of China's Nansha Qundao, over which China has indisputable and complete sovereignty, Yang said, adding that it is legally untenable for the Philippines to claim that Ren'ai Jiao is part of its exclusive economic zone.
"The Philippines deliberately grounded the abandoned warship at Ren'ai Jiao in 1999 and repeatedly pledged to remove it and restore the reef, but has failed to honor those commitments for more than two decades. This itself constitutes a continuing violation of China's territorial sovereignty," Yang said.
This is not the first time the Philippines has denied seeking China's approval for resupply missions to Ren'ai Jiao. In April 2025, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun responded to similar claims, saying that China's position on how to handle the current situation at Ren'ai Jiao is clear and consistent.
"First, by keeping its warship grounded at Ren'ai Jiao for decades running, the Philippines has been violating China's sovereignty and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea (DOC). We demand that the Philippines tow away the warship. Second, between now and when the warship is towed away, should the Philippines need to send living necessities, China is willing to allow it in a humanitarian spirit if the Philippines informs China in advance and after on-site verification is conducted. Third, if the Philippines were to send large amount of construction materials to the warship and attempt to build fixed facilities or permanent outpost, China will absolutely not accept it and will resolutely stop it in accordance with the law and regulations," said the spokesperson.
"This means that the Philippines' so-called '15 safe and incident-free resupply missions' were all made possible by China's humanitarian accommodation and strict oversight," Yang stressed. Each mission was reported in advance and allowed to proceed only after inspections confirmed no prohibited construction materials were aboard. The CCG intercepted any such materials through lawful measures, Yang said.
The Philippines' unilateral denial of its notification and inspection obligations while enjoying the arrangement's benefits amounts to a blatant breach of its commitments, the expert noted.
Yang also noted that Manila's narrative contains an obvious logical contradiction. If Philippine resupply missions were truly unimpeded, there would be no need for Manila to repeatedly claim that China had "blocked" its missions and call for international intervention. Yet if China had continuously "obstructed" the missions, the Philippines could not have completed 15 safe and incident-free resupply operations.
"Manila has simply manipulated its narrative to suit its publicity needs, portraying itself as a 'victim' when seeking international attention while touting smooth resupply operations and its own strength when seeking to project toughness. Its hype over the 15 resupply missions is essentially aimed at rallying domestic support and stoking confrontation internationally to conceal the reality that its illegal presence is tightly constrained," Yang said.
China's handling of the Ren'ai Jiao situation, meanwhile, has consistently reflected restraint and humanitarian considerations. According to a statement by the China Coast Guard (CCG) spokesperson on the transfer of injured personnel by the Philippine side, Jiang Lue, a CCG spokesperson, said that on the morning of July 21, out of humanitarian considerations, China allowed the Philippines to transfer injured personnel by small boats from the BRP Sierra Madre (LT-57), which has been illegally grounded at Ren'ai Jiao, to Philippine Coast Guard vessel 9702. The CCG questioned and verified the Philippine vessels and monitored the entire process.
The CCG will continue to carry out rights-protection and law enforcement operations in accordance with the law in the waters around Ren'ai Jiao to safeguard China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, Jiang said.
Yang said, stressing that Manila's tough talk and one-sided claims cannot make up for its legal and moral shortcomings.
"Any attempt to permanently occupy Chinese islands and reefs, unilaterally tear up the understanding and continuously challenge China's territorial sovereignty runs counter to international law and the broader trend toward peace and development in the region and is ultimately doomed to fail," Yang added.
。每年农历十月十五，为中国民间传统节日下元节，亦称“下元日”“下元”，闽西客家地区下元节也称为“完冬节”,也是一年中最后一个”月亮节”。相传在这天，水官会到凡间为人解厄,所以下元节寄托着古人对生活的美好向往是平凡日子里的一种仪式感。壹下元节的来源下元节由来已久，且与道教息息相关。

二 | 道家尊远古的三位明君尧、舜、禹为天、地、水三官，也叫“三元”，载录世人善恶，为万物之行本，十月十五，水官解厄之日民间为了纪念他的功德便在这一天举行祭祀活动，于是就有了下元节。贰下元节的记载以及诗词《中华风俗志》记载:“十月望为下元节，俗传水宫解厄之辰，亦有持斋诵经者。” 宋·吴字牧《梦梁录》记载：“（十月）十五日，水官解厄之日，宫观士庶，设斋建醮，或解厄，或荐亡。” 《三官宝号经》记载:”得道神仙，皆从三官保举；下方生人，但持三官宝号，能除厄难。” 下元日五更诣天庆观宝林寺宋·陆游朝罢琳宫谒宝坊，强扶衰疾具簪裳。拥裘假寐篮舆稳，夹道吹烟桦炬香。楼外晓星犹磊落，山头初日已苍凉。鸣骑应有高人笑，五斗驱君早夜忙。

三 | 下元日扈跸朝拜景灵宫宋·宋庠令月开真馆，宸游薄太霄。躬行原庙礼，更作蕊宫朝。宝扇森排羽，仙轮恍御飏。霞觞浮桂液，琼馔荐芝苗。日霁楼先晓，天深树不凋。繁禧将浩劫，世世会杨寥。下元日诣会庆节所道场呈余处恭尚书宋·杨万里琳宫朝谒早追趋，漏尽铜壶杀点初。半缕碧云横界月，一规银镜裂成梳。自拈沉水祈天寿，散作非烟满王虚。已被新寒欺病骨，柳阴偏隔日光疏。

四 | 十月十五日观月黄楼席上次韵宋·苏轼中秋天气未应殊，不用红纱照座隅。山下白云横匹素，水中明月卧浮图。

五 | 未成短棹还三峡，已约轻舟泛五湖。

六 | 为问登临好风景，明年还忆使君无。叁下元节习俗祭灶神在民间下元节这一日，还有工匠祭炉神的习俗，炉神就是太上老君,这大概源于道教用炉炼丹。祭祀祖先下元节也有祭祀祖先亡灵的习俗，我国很多地区的人们都会在这一天到家庙、祠堂去祭拜祖先，有着祈福消灾的美好寓意。

七 | 祈愿神明下元节与道教有关，道家三官，下元节对应的是水官，下元节祭祀水神，有消灾解厄、祈求丰收的美好寓意。吃米果米果是江西一带的特产，也是下元节的传统美食，因为下元节也是五谷主的生辰，所以就做米果来祭祀五谷主。吃麻腐包子据说这是纪念孟姜女千里送寒衣的忠贞气节。麻腐包子象征送寒衣的包袱。以麻籽和黄米制成，拌上萝卜、洋芋、葫芦为馅，就可以蒸成麻腐包子。吃糍粑客家农村有句俗话：“十月朝，糍粑叛子碌碌烧。